EFEK ANTI JAMUR AIR RENDAMAN DAUN KELOR (Moringa oleifera) TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN JAMUR Trichophyton mentagrophytes SECARA IN VITRO

jirna inyoman

doi:10.33992/m.v5i1.106

Authors

jirna inyoman mikrobiologi

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.33992/m.v5i1.106

Abstract

Abstract Background Moringa oleifera is a plant that all parts can be used for medicinal purposes. Roots, flowers, bark, stems, leaves and seeds of Moringa has antimicrobial properties. Compound content in leaves of moringa, such as tannin,steroid, alkaloid, saponins ,and flavonoids . ObjectiveThe purpose of this research was to know the different of Trichophyton mentagrophytes growth on various leaves of moringa (Moringa oleifera) concentration extract. Methods This research uses a true experimental with post test only kontrol group design. The antifungal activity test use diffusion disk method, these were divided into four test group with concentration 25%, 50%, 75%, 100% and two kontrol group were positive kontrol (ketokonazole 2%) and negatif kontrol (sterile distilled water). The result of this study showed that the average diameter of inhibition zone of concentration 25% until 100% is 0 mm. Statistic analysis was done by using Kolmogorof Smirnov test and Kruskal Wallis test. The test showed there was not a significant mean difference between group. All consentration havenâ€™t an effect on Trichophyton mentagrophytes growth inhibition zone diameter. For next research with same topics using pure extract leaves of moringa was recommended. Keywords: Inhibition zone, Moringa oleifera, Trichophyton mentagrophytes.

References

Ikawati, H.D., 2014, Aktivitas Antidermatofitik Ekstrak Daun Urang-aring (Eclipta alba (L.) Hassk) terhadap Trichophyton mentagrophytes, Jurnal Kefarmasian Indonesia, 4 (1) : 27-32.

Alexander, L.K., and Barankin, B., 2015, Tinea Pedis, Aperito Journal of Dermatology, 2 (1) : 109.

Setyowati, R. (2013). Aktivitas Dan Potensi Ekstrak Larut Air Batang Kayu Kuning (Arcangelisia Flava L. Merr) Terhadapkoloni Candida Albicans Atcc 10231 Dan Trichophyton Mentagrophytes Secara In Vitro, Skripsi, Yogyakarta : Universitas Gadjah Mada.

Yossela, T., 2015, Diagnosis And Treatment of Tinea cruris, J Majority, 4 (2) : 122-128.

Agustine, R., 2012, Perbandingan Sensitivitas Dan Spesifisitas Pemeriksaan Sediaan Langsung Koh 2a% Dengan Sentrifugasi Dan Tanpa Sentrifugasi Pada Tinea Kruris, Skripsi, Padang : Universitas Andalas.

Riad, S.R., Mohamedy, E., and Abdalla, A.M., 2014, Evaluation of antifungal activity of Moringa oleifera extracts as natural fungicide against some plant pathogenic fungi In-vitro, Journal of Agricultural Technology, 10 (4) : 963-982.

Nweke, F., 2015, Antifungal Activity of Petroluem Ether Extracts of Moringa oleifera Leaves and Stem Bark against Some Plant Pathogenic Fungi, Journal of Natural Sciences Research, 5 (8) : 1-5.

Patel, P., et.al., 2014, Phytochemical Analysis And Antifungal Activity Of Moringa oleifera, International Journal of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences, 6 (5) : 144-147.

Kurniawan, D., 2015, Uji Aktivitas Antijamur Ekstrak Etanol Daun Kelor (Moringa oleifera Lamk.) Terhadap Candida Albicans Secara In Vitro, Skripsi, Pontianak : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Tanjungpura

Ismarani, 2012, Potensi Senyawa Tannin Dalam Menunjang Produksi. Jurnal Agribisnis Dan Pengembangan Wilayah, 3(2) : 46-55.

Prasetyo, dkk., 2011, Pengaruh Rasio Biji Teh / Pelarut Air Dan Temperatur Pada Ekstraksi Saponin Biji Teh Secara Batch, Skripsi, Bandung : Jurusan Teknik Kimia Universitas Katolik Parahyangan Bandung.

Nugraha, A., 2013, Bioaktivitas Ekstrak Daun Kelor (Moringa oleifera) terhadap Eschericia Coli Penyebab Kolibasilosis Pada Babi, Tesis, Denpasar : Fakultas Kedokteran Hewan Universitas Udayana.

Indraswari, A., 2008, Optimasi Pembuatan Ekstrak Daun Dewandaru (Eugenia Uniflora L.) Menggunakan Metode Maserasi Dengan Parameter Kadar Total Senyawa Fenolik Dan Flavonoid, Skripsi, Surakarta : Fakultas Farmasi Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta.