Hubungan Pengetahuan Dengan Kepatuhan Pengobatan Antiretroviral (ARV) Pada Ibu Hamil Dengan Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) / Acquired Immuno Deficiency Syndrome (AIDS)

Authors

  • Kadek Ari Dwi Lestari Jurusan Kebidanan Poltekkes Kemenkes Denpasar, Indonesia
  • Ni Ketut Somoyani Jurusan Kebidanan Poltekkes Kemenkes Denpasar, Indonesia
  • I Gusti Ayu Surati Jurusan Kebidanan Poltekkes Kemenkes Denpasar, Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.33992/jik.v6i2.1059

Keywords:

Adherence, Antiretroviral (ARV), Pregnant Women, HIV/AIDS

Abstract

Antiretroviral (ARV) treatment in pregnant women with HIV can reduce the risk of mother-to-child HIV transmission. The purpose of this study was to identify the association of knowledge with antiretroviral treatment adherence in pregnant women with HIV / Acquired Immuno Deficiency Syndrome (AIDS) at Sanglah Hospital and Wangaya Hospital in May - June 2018. The design of this study was analytic correlation with cross-sectional approach. Samples in this study were all pregnant women with HIV / AIDS who underwent antiretroviral (ARV) treatment in Denpasar City in 2018 that met the inclusion criteria of 40 people. Sampling technique in this research is non probability sampling with consecutive sampling method. Research data were obtained by using questionnaire. Data analysis was done gradually including univariate analysis and bivariate analysis by using contingency coefficient test. The results of statistical tests conducted obtained p-value of 0.027. Conclusion from this research there is correlation between knowledge with antiretroviral treatment adherence in pregnant woman with HIV / Acquired Immuno Deficiency Syndrome (AIDS) in Denpasar City 2018. Health worker in PMTCT should be provide counseling especially about ARV treatment in pregnancy to improve patient's medication adherence

References

Kemenkes RI .2012. Pedoman Nasional Pencegahan Penularan HIV dari Ibu ke Anak (PPIA), Journal of Indian Society of Periodontology. doi: 10.4103/0972-124X.92576.

Kemenkes RI.2013. Peraturan Menteri Kesehatan Republik Indonesia nomor 51 Tahun 2013’, pp. 1–43.

Sugiharti, Yuniar, Y., Lestary, H. 2014. Gambaran Kepatuhan Orang dengan HIV/AIDS Dalam Minum Obat ARV di Kota Bandung Tahun 2011-2012’, Pusat Teknologi Intervensi Kesehatan Masyarakat, Badan Litbangkes, pp. 1–11.

Notoatmodjo,S .2010. Metodologi Penelitian Kesehatan. Jakarta : Rineka Cipta

Wahyuni, W., Widjanarko, B. and Shaluhiyah, Z. 2014. Partisipasi Orang Dengan HIV / AIDS ( ODHA ) Ibu Rumah Tangga pada Program Prevention Of Mother To Child Transmission ( PMTCT ) di Kota Semarang’, Jurnal Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia, Vol 9 (2)

Notoatmodjo,S. 2007. Promosi Kesehatan dan Ilmu Perilaku. Jakarta : Rineka Cipta

Latif, F., Maria, I. L. and Syafar, M. 2014. Efek Samping Obat terhadap Kepatuhan Pengobatan Antiretroviral Orang dengan HIV / AIDS Drug Side Effects on Adherence to Antiretroviral Treatment among People Living with HIV / AIDS, (90245), pp. 101–106.

Kemenkes RI.2011. Pedoman Nasional Tatalaksana Klinis Infeksi HIV dan Terapi Antiretroviral pada Orang Dewasa.

Antonius, et all.2016. Faktor – Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Kepatuhan ODHA Dalam Menjalankan Terapi ARV Di RSPAD Gatot Soebroto Jakarta Pusat’, Ikmas, 8(3), pp. 2–11. Available at: http:// ejournal health. com/index.php/ ikmas/article/view/52.

Kambul,Y.,Waluyo,A., K. 2016. Umur Orang Dengan HIV/AIDS (ODHA) Berhubungan dengan HIV / AIDS, Jurnal Keperawatan Indonesia, 19(3), pp. 200–207.

Nachega, J. B. et al. 2016.Adherence to Antiretroviral Therapy During and After Pregnancy in Low-, Middle and High Income Countries: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis, HHS Public Access, 26(16), pp. 2039–2052. doi: 10.1097/QAD.0b013e328359590f.Adherence.

Martoni, Helmi, dan Raveinal. 2013. Faktor - Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Kepatuhan Pasien HIV/AIDS di Poliklinik Khusus Rawat Jalan Bagian Penyakit Dalam RSUP dr. M. Djamil Padang Periode Desember 2011- Maret 2012’, 1(April), pp. 48–52.

Boateng, D., Kwapong, G. D. and Agyei-baffour, P.2013. Knowledge , Perception about Antiretroviral Therapy ( ART ) and Prevention of Mother-to-Child- Transmission ( PMTCT ) and Adherence to ART Among HIV Positive Women in the Ashanti Region , Ghana : a cross-sectional study’, BMC Women’s Health. BMC Women’s Health, 13(1), p. 1. doi: 10.1186/1472-6874-13-2.

Suleiman, I. A. 2016. Impact of HIV / AIDS Knowledge on Adherence to Combined Antiretroviral Therapy in Niger Delta 1 2, (October).

Downloads

Published

2020-04-12

Issue

Vol. 6 No. 2 (2018)

Section

Article

Citation Check

License

Authors who publish with Jurnal Ilmiah Kebidanan (The Journal of Midwifery) retain the copyright of their work and grant the journal the right of first publication.

The article is simultaneously licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License, which permits others to share, copy, distribute, and adapt the work for any purpose, provided that appropriate credit is given to the author(s) and the original publication in this journal is acknowledged.

Authors may enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the published version of the article (for example, posting it to an institutional repository or including it in a book), provided that the original publication in this journal is properly acknowledged.

Authors are also permitted and encouraged to post their work online (for example, in institutional repositories or on personal websites) before and during the submission process. This practice can facilitate scholarly exchange and may lead to earlier and increased citations of the published work.

Similar Articles

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 > >> 

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.