Hubungan Kebiasaan Merokok Orang Tua dengan Kejadian Pneumonia Pada Balita
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.33992/jgk.v13i2.1319Keywords:
Toddler, Pneumonia, Kebiasaan merokokAbstract
Pneumonia is a disease caused by bacteria pneumococcus, staphylococcus, streptococcus, and viruses. The causes of pneumonia are divided into intrinsic factors and extrinsic factors. The type of research used in this study was non-experimental research with a type of correlational research and cross sectional approach using non probability sampling with purposive sampling. The number of samples is 56 toddlers. This research was conducted in April to May 2019. Data collection using a questionnaire. The results showed that parents with the most smoking habits aged 30 years, with male sex (80.4%), work for self-employed or service traders (35.8%), high school education or SMK (50%), current smoking status (62.5%), no smoking (37.5%), duration of smoking <10 years (44.6%), and active smokers (62.5%). Hypothesis testing uses the chi square test and multiple logistic regression with p values of 0.024 each and the most related variable is the type of smoker with an OR value of 19.00.
References
Kemenkes R. PROFIL KESEHATAN INDONESIA TAHUN 2013. Vol. 14, Journal of Physics A: Mathematical and General. 2014. 2171–2172 p.
Kementerian Kesehatan RI. HASIL UTAMA RISKESDAS 2018. 2018;
Dinas Kesehatan Provinsi Bali. Data Pneumonia Dinas Kesehatan Provinsi Bali. Bali; 2018.
Mokoginta D, Arsin A, Sidik D. Faktor resiko kejadian pneumonia pada anak balita di Wilayah kerja Puskesmas Sudiang Kota Makasar. 2013;5.
Kusuma N, Sri W, Sukini T. Hubungan antara paparan asap rokok dengan kejadian ISPA pada balita di Desa Pucung Rejo Kabupaten Magelang. J Kebidanan. 2015;4(8):18–26.
Riskesdas. Riset Kesehatan Dasar Kementerian RI. Vol. 6, Proceedings, Annual Meeting -Air Pollution Control Association. 2013.
Riskesdas Bali. Riskesdas Dalam Angka Provinsi Bali 2013. Vol. 239. 2013. 77 p.
Kemenkes. Kementerian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia. 2009. 9. Kemenkes RI. GERMAS Wujudkan Indonesia Sehat. 2016.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
Citation Check
License
Authors retain copyright and grant the journal the right of first publication, with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits others to share the work with proper acknowledgment of authorship and initial publication in this journal.
Authors are permitted to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the published version of the work (e.g., posting it to an institutional repository or publishing it in a book), provided that the original publication in this journal is acknowledged.
Authors are also permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their personal websites) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges and earlier and greater citation of published work (see the Open Access Effect).










