THE RELATIONSHIP OF BODY MASS INDEX AND PHYSICAL ACTIVITY WITH MENSTRUAL PAIN IN ADOLESCENT GIRL

Ni Made Sri Sartini, Ni Made Dwi Mahayati, Asep Arifin Senjaya

Abstract


Menstrual pain is cramps in the lower abdomen that appear before or during menstruation, sometimes so severe that they interfere with daily activities. The aim of this study was to determine the relationship between body mass index and physical activity with menstrual pain in adolescent girl. This research uses a correlation analytical method with a cross sectional approach. The sampling technique in this research was total sampling. The sample for this research was 40 female students at Denpasar National Junior High School who met the inclusion and exclusion criteria. The instruments used are scales and height meters, the Numeric Rating Scale (NRS) questionnaire and the Global Physical Activity Questionnaire (GPAQ). The results of the analysis show that the body mass index of female Adolescent girls is mostly in the good nutritional criteria (40.0%), physical activity is mostly in the moderate category (50.0%) and the majority of respondents suffer from menstrual pain (67.5%). Spearman rank analysis test shows there is a relationship between BMI (p<0.05) and physical activity (p<0.05) with menstrual pain. The conclusion of this research is that there is a relationship between body mass index and physical activity with menstrual pain with a low level of correlation.

 


Keywords


Body Mass Index, Physical Activity, Menstrual Pain, Adolescent girl

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DOI: https://doi.org/10.33992/icmahs.v1i1.3067

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