The Relationship between Nutritional Status Based on Body Mass Index (BMI) and Menstrual Cycle in Adolescent Girls at State Junior High School 1 Palu

veryal iyal Veryal

Abstract


Abstract : (1) Introduction: Poor nutritional status in adolescents can interfere with reproductive function and affect sexual maturation. World Health Organization (WHO) in 2014, an average of more than 75% of women experience menstrual disorders. Based on a preliminary survey of 7 students at State Junior High School (SJHC) 1 Palu located in the working area of the Singgani Health Center, there were 3 people who experienced menstrual disorders, 1 person was underweight. The problem of nutritional status at the Singgani Public Health Center is in the first place with 197 skinny categories and 120 obese people. This study aims to determine the relationship between nutritional status based on body mass index and the menstrual cycle. (2)The research method: analytic with a cross sectional approach, the research population was students of State Junior High School (SJHC) Negeri 1 Palu class VII, the research sample was 63 respondents who were taken by simple random sampling method. (3) Results: The results of the study concluded that 46.0% of those who had a BMI were underweight, and 39.7% of those who had menstrual cycle abnormalities. The results of the analysis test using the Spearman Rank test and obtained a p value of 0.022 (p <0.05). (4) Conclusion: that there is a relationship between nutritional status based on body mass index (BMI) and the menstrual cycle at State Junior High School (SJHC) Negeri 1 Palu


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DOI: https://doi.org/10.33992/icmahs.v2i1.3678

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