Relationship between Knowledge and Attitude of Pregnant Mothers About Covid-19 Vaccination with Covid-19 Vaccine Status in Pregnant Mothers

EVI DAMAYANTI MARGARETHA

Abstract


Covid-19 infection  during pregnancy can increase the risk of disease severity and death of pregnant mothers. The highest maternal mortality rate in Indonesia in 2021 was caused by Covid-19 at  40.35%, while the coverage of booster vaccination for  pregnant mothers at Bali Mandara Hospital was recorded at only 10%. This study aims to determine the relationship between knowledge and attitudes of  pregnant mothers about Covid-19 vaccination with Covid-19 vaccine status  in  pregnant mothers at Bali Mandara Hospital in 2023. Type of observational analytical research  with cross sectional study  using questionnaires with 44 respondents obtained using purposive sampling techniques. Normality test using Saphiro Wilk and bivariate analysis was performed. The Kendalls Tau-b bivariate test  obtained an asymp value. sig = 0.043 which means that there is a fairly strong relationship between knowledge and Covid-19 vaccine status  in pregnant mothers. Then in the Chi Square test  ,  a p value =  0.03 was obtained with an OR value = 7.714, which means that there is a significant relationship between attitude and Covid-19 vaccine status  in pregnant mothers. The higher the level of knowledge and positive attitudes  of pregnant mothers about vaccination, the more potential to do a booster vaccine, so it is hoped that education about booster vaccination for  pregnant mothers can be promoted at Bali Mandara Hospital through various media to support the realization of herd immunity.


Keywords


knowledge, attitudes, vaccine status

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References


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DOI: https://doi.org/10.33992/icmahs.v1i1.2978

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