NEONATAL DEVELOPMENTAL CARE MODEL FOR HEALTH WORKERS AND ITS EFFECTIVENESS ON PREMATURE INFANT DEVELOPMENT IN HOSPITALS

Ni Luh Kompyang Sulisnadewi, ANDI FATMAWATI SYAMSU, HADRIANI HADRIANI

Abstract


Background: The development of premature babies often faces special challenges that require intensive attention from health workers. The neonatal developmental care model is designed to support health workers in providing appropriate interventions to accelerate the optimal development of premature babies in hospitals. Objective: to determine the knowledge and attitudes of health workers about the neonatal developmental care model for health workers towards the development of premature babies in the NICU Room in hospitals before and after training. Method: The research method used a quasi-experimental approach with a pre-test and post-test with a population of all nurses and midwives on duty in the NICU Room of Undata Hospital and Anutapura Hospital, Palu, totaling 50 people. This study was conducted from January to September 2024 in the NICU Room of Undata Hospital and Anutapura Hospital, Palu, Central Sulawesi. Knowledge and attitude data were measured using a questionnaire (pre-test and post-test). Results: The results of the analysis using the Wilcoxon test obtained an increase in the score on the knowledge variable before and after training with an average (Mean Rank) of 19.50, on the attitude variable there was an increase in the score before and after training with an average increase (Mean Rank) of 20 with a significance value of p-value on both attitude and knowledge variables of 0.000 <0.05. Conclusion: there is an effect of premature infant development care training on the level of knowledge and attitudes of nurses before and after training. Suggestion: the neonatal development care model is effective in improving the development of premature infants in hospitals. Implementation of this model by health workers can be an important strategy in efforts to reduce morbidity and mortality of premature infants and improve their quality of life in the long term

Keywords


developmental care model_ health worker_knowlede_attitude

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References


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DOI: https://doi.org/10.33992/icmahs.v3i1.4664

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