RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN HISTORY OF ANTE-NATAL CARE VISITS AND THE INCIDENCE OF CAESAREAN SECTION AT THE BULELENG GENERAL HOSPITAL
Abstract
Caesarean section (SC) delivery results in higher maternal morbidity and delivery costs compared to vaginal delivery. The low coverage of K4 visits, at 85.6%, which is still below the target of 95%, also affects the delivery method mothers choose. Based on interviews, seven of 10 mothers who underwent SC delivery did not have antenatal care (ANC) visits according to the standard. This study aims to determine the relationship between the history of antenatal care visits and the incidence of caesarean section at the Buleleng General Hospital. The Study placed at Buleleng General Hospital, implementation in March until April 2025. This study is an analytical correlational study with a cross-sectional design. Data collection was conducted by distributing questionnaires. The respondents were 83 postpartum mothers. Data analysis was performed using univariate and bivariate analysis with the chi-square test at a significance level of p < 0.05. The results of the study showed that most of pregnant women whose ANC visits were conducted according to the standard gave birth by SC 46 respondents (70%), and 52 respondents (78.7%) had received quality ANC gave birth by the caesarean section method.There was no relationship between the frequency of antenatal visits and the incidence of caesarean section. There was a significant relationship between the quality of ANC and the incidence of caesarean section. Health workers are advised to provide comprehensive obstetric care to pregnant women who seek health services
Keywords
Full Text:
PDFReferences
Anggun Permatasari, Satra Yunola, Rizki Amalia, & Pradiva Dwi Lestari. (2022). Faktor – faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Kejadian Sectio Caesarea. Jurnal Kebidanan : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Budi Mulia, 12(2), 132–141. https://doi.org/10.35325/kebidanan.v12i2.318
Dahlan, S. (2013). Besar Sampel dan Cara Pengambilan Sampel (2nd ed.). Salemba Medika.
Dickson, A., McKay, F., Zinga, J., & van der Pligt, P. (2024). Antenatal healthcare providers’ knowledge, attitudes and practices regarding food insecurity in pregnancy: A qualitative investigation based at a specialist antenatal hospital in Melbourne, Australia. Journal of Human Nutrition and Dietetics, 37(1), 94–104. https://doi.org/10.1111/jhn.13233
Dila, W., Nadapda, T. P., Sibero, J. T., Harahap, F. S. D., & Marsaulina, I. (2022). Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Persalinan Sectio Caesarea Periode 1 Januari –Desember 2019 di RSU Bandung Medan. Journal of Healthcare Technology And Medicine, 8(1), 359–368.
Dinas Kesehatan Buleleng. (2025). Profil Kesehatan Kabupaten Buleleng Tahun 2024.
Dinas Kesehatan Provinsi Bali. (2024). Profil Kesehatan Provinsi Bali Tahun 2023. Dinas Kesehatan Provinsi Bali.
Elmeida, I. F., Nurlaila, N., & Nurchairina, N. (2024). Hubungan Karakteristik Ibu dengan Komplikasi Persalinan di Provinsi Lampung. MARAS: Jurnal Penelitian Multidisiplin, 2(4), 1841–1847. https://doi.org/10.60126/maras.v2i4.537
Handayani, A., & Marfu’ah, S. (2023). Hubungan Pemeriksaan Antenatal Care (ANC) dan Konsumsi Multivitamin Dengan Kejadian Preeklampsia di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Latowu. Lentera: Multidisciplinary Studies, 1(4), 271–278. https://doi.org/10.57096/lentera.v1i4.48
Karmilasari, P. M., Senjaya, A. A., & Novya Dewi, I. G. A. A. (2022). Hubungan Keteraturan Pemeriksaan Antenatal Care dengan Kesiapan Menghadapi Persalinan Pada Ibu Hamil Primigravida Trimester III Pada Masa Pandemi COVID-19. Jurnal Ilmiah Kebidanan (The Journal Of Midwifery), 10(2), 152–161. https://doi.org/10.33992/jik.v10i2.2072
Kementerian Kesehatan Indonesia. (2024). Survei Kesehatan Indonesia (SKI) 2023. https://www.badankebijakan.kemkes.go.id/daftar-frequently-asked-question-seputar-hasil-utama-ski-2023/
Kementerian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia. (2021). Peraturan Menteri Kesehatan RI No 21 Tahun 2021 Tentang Pelayanan Kesehatan Masa Sebelum Hamil, Masa Hamil, Persalinan, dan Masa Sesudah Melahirkan, Penyelenggaraan Pelayanan Kontrasepsi, serta Pelayanan Kesehatan Seksual. Kementerian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia.
Kementrian Kesehatan. (2020). Pedoman Pelayanan Antenatal Terpadu, edisi 3 (3rd ed.). Direktorat Jenderal Kesehatan Masyarakat, Kementerian Kesehatan RI,.
Melinda, N., Fitriani, A., Sahayati, S., & Rahmuniyati, M. E. (2024). Factors Influencing Antenatal Care (ANC) Visits for Pregnant Women at the Rembang Community Health Center, Purbalingga Regency, Central Java. Jurnal Ilmiah Kebidanan (The Journal Of Midwifery), 12(1), 82–88. https://doi.org/10.33992/jik.v12i1.3260
Mujahidah, F. F. (2020). Factors Influencing the Regularityof Antenatal Care Examiation in Biru-Biru Health Center Bone Regency. Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan (JIKA), 2(1), 30–35.
Notoatmodjo, S. (2022). Promosi Kesehatan dan Ilmu Perilaku Kesehatan. Rineka Cipta.
Oktova, R., Mutiara Halida, E., & Englania Rusmat, Y. (2023). Faktor-Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Kunjungan Antenatal Care (Anc) Pada Ibu Hamil Trimester Iii Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Lubuk Buaya Kota Padang. Jurnal Ilmiah Kebidanan (The Journal Of Midwifery), 11(2), 128–136. https://doi.org/10.33992/jik.v11i2.2516
Pradnyawati, N. K. D., Mahayati, N. M. D., Suarniti, N. W., & Novya Dewi, I. G. A. A. (2023). Faktor Predisposisi yang Berhubungan dengan Kunjungan K4 Ibu Hamil di Unit Pelaksana Teknis Daerah Puskesmas Dawan I Klungkung. Jurnal Ilmiah Kebidanan (The Journal Of Midwifery), 11(2), 137–146. https://doi.org/10.33992/jik.v11i2.2341
Prawirohardjo, S. (2020). Ilmu Kebidanan. PT. Bina Pustaka Sarwono Prawirohardjo.
Riyanto, A. (2022). Aplikasi metodologi penelitian kesehatan.
Etty, C., Damanik, E., & Nababan, G. J. (2023). Faktor-Faktor Yang Berhubungan Terhadap Persalinan Dengan Kejadian Sectio Caesarea Di Rumah Sakit Umum Dr.Hadrianus Sinaga Pangururan. Jurnal Health Reproductive, 8(2), 13–23. https://doi.org/10.51544/jrh.v8i2.4615
Sandalayuk, M., Hano, Y. H., & Pakaya, R. (2023). Determinan Kunjungan Antenatal Care Pada Ibu Hamil Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Paguyaman Pantai Kabupaten Boalemo Tahun 2022. Ahmar Metastasis Health Journal, 3(1), 18–25.
Sri Rahayu, N. P., Ariyani, N. W., Marhaeni, G. A., & Syarief, D. (2025). Relationship between Type of Antenatal Services and Delivery Outcomes in Denpasar, Bali. Jurnal Ilmiah Kebidanan (The Journal Of Midwifery), 13(1), 95–103. https://doi.org/10.33992/jik.v13i1.4080
Sugiyono. (2022). Metode Penelitian Kesehatan. Alfabeta CV.
Turnip, M. S., & Kamso, S. (2024). Pregnancy Examination with Postpartum Hemorrhage: SDKI Data Analysis 2017. Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Sandi Husada, 13(1), 147–174. https://doi.org/10.35816/jiskh.v13i1.1191
World Health Organization. (2021). Maternal and Perinatal Death Surveillance and Response 2021. Https://Www.Who.Int/Publications/i/Item/9789241506083.
Wulandari, C. L., Risyanti, L., Maharani, Saleh, U. K., Kristin, D., & Mariawati. (2021). Asuhan Kebidanan Kehamilan. Media Sains Indonesia.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.33992/icmahs.v3i1.4501
Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
POLTEKKES KEMENKES DENPASAR
Address: Jl. Sanitasi No.1, Sidakarya, Denpasar Selatan, Kota Denpasar, Bali 80224 (0361) 710447
