The Relationship Between Cultural Factors and the Choice of Complementary and Alternative Health Services in Independent Nursing Practices in Bali

I Wayan Suardana, I Gusti Ketut Gede Ngurah, A.A. Istri Ngurah Bintang Debianti, I Gede Muliartha Wiguna

Abstract


Culture is a driving factor behind the high percentage of complementary and alternative health service selection. This study aims to determine the relationship between factors associated with the selection of complementary and alternative health services in Private Nursing Practices in Bali in 2024. The study design used a cross-sectional approach with a sample size of 113 people purposive sampling techniques. Data analysis was performed using Fisher's Exact Test and logistic regression. The results showed that technological factors, cultural values and lifestyle factors, economic factors, and educational level factors had p-values < α = 0.05. Meanwhile, religious and philosophical factors, as well as social and kinship factors, had p-values > α = 0.05. The Wald Sig value of 0.000 < 0.05 indicates that the dominant factor is technology. Based on the results of the study, choosing complementary and alternative health services and the high level of individualism cause a rift in social interaction and decision-making tends to be based on one's own opinion. It is hoped that the results of this study can be used as a reference to understand the differences in cultural backgrounds in the selection of complementary and alternative nursing services.


Keywords


Culture, complementary and alternative, independent practice

Full Text:

PDF

References


Alfarizi, M. (2022). Pengobatan komplementer alternatif lokal dan potensinya di Indonesia dalam perspektif kesehatan dan ekonomi: Kajian literatur sistematik. Salus Cultura: Jurnal Pembangunan Manusia dan Kebudayaan, 2(2), 138–150. https://doi.org/10.55480/saluscultura.v2i2.71

Asmawati, A., Hartati, Z., & Emawati, E. (2018). Makna pengobatan tradisional Badewah Suku Dayak bagi masyarakat Muslim di Kalimantan Tengah. Religió: Jurnal Studi Agama-Agama, 8(1), 82–115. https://doi.org/10.15642/religio.v8i1.740

Bukan, M., Limbu, R., & Ndoen, E. M. (2020). Gambaran perilaku pencarian pengobatan penyakit tuberkulosis (TB) pada masyarakat di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Uitao Kecamatan Semau Kabupaten Kupang. Media Kesehatan Masyarakat, 2(3), 8–16. https://doi.org/10.35508/mkm.v2i3.2816

Hanafi, W., Susanto, A., Tatto, F., Lembang, D., Yulianti, N. R., Syarif, I., Aji, R., Rianita, M., & Sinaga, E. (2023). Hollistic & transkultural nursing. PT Global Eksekutif Teknologi.

Indarwati, A., & Retni, A. (2021). Faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi masyarakat memilih pengobatan alternatif di Kecamatan Kota Barat Kota Gorontalo. Zaitun (Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan), 3(1), 1–11. https://doi.org/10.31314/zijk.v3i1.1259

Indriani, N. R. (2018). Analisis faktor pemanfaatan kerokan pada lansia berbasis keperawatan transkultural di Posyandu Lansia Sukmajaya Kelurahan Kertajaya Surabaya. Photosynthetica, 2(1). http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41559-019-0877-3

Kementerian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia. (2021). Profil kesehatan Indonesia. Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan.

Liu, L., Tang, Y., Baxter, G. D., Yin, H., & Tumilty, S. (2021). Complementary and alternative medicine – Practice, attitudes, and knowledge among healthcare professionals in New Zealand: An integrative review. BMC Complementary Medicine and Therapies, 21(1), 1–11. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12906-021-03235-z

Musrita, D. (2019). Faktor-faktor penggunaan folk care. JIM FKep, 4(2), 24–33.

Rikesdas. (2018). Riset kesehatan dasar (Riskesdas). Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan.

Roy, V. (2015). Perception, attitude and usage of complementary and alternative medicine among doctors and patients in a tertiary care hospital in India. Indian Journal of Pharmacology, 47(2), 137–142. https://doi.org/10.4103/0253-7613.153418

Saldana, S. B. (2018). Perceptions of complementary and alternative medicine in Western society: A focus study on Switzerland [Undergraduate thesis, SIT Study Abroad]. SIT Digital Collections. https://digitalcollections.sit.edu/isp_collection/2810/

Supriyadi. (2014). Determinan perilaku pencarian pengobatan tradisional (traditional medication) masyarakat urban Cengkareng Jakarta Barat tahun 2014 (Skripsi, Universitas Islam Negeri Syarif Hidayatullah).

Tampi, J., Rumayar, A. A., & Tucunan, A. A. T. (2016). Hubungan antara pendidikan, pendapatan dan pekerjaan dengan pemanfaatan pelayanan kesehatan di Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Manembo-Nembo Bitung 2015. Kesehatan Masyarakat, 5(1), 12–17. http://ejournal.unsrat.ac.id

Widiyastuty, F., Suryawati, C., & Arso, S. P. (2023). Mengapa masyarakat Kecamatan Entikong Kabupaten Sanggau berobat ke Sarawak, Malaysia. Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas, 9(1), 115–121. https://doi.org/10.25311/keskom.vol9.iss1.1412

World Health Organization. (2019). Global report on traditional and complementary medicine. https://www.who.int/traditional-complementary-integrative-medicine/WhoGlobalReportOnTraditionalAndComplementaryMedicine2

Yuliani, E., Maryuni, S., & Martini, M. (2020). Hubungan faktor ekonomi terhadap pemilihan pengobatan pasien fraktur. Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan Indonesia, 1(2), 20–27.




DOI: https://doi.org/10.33992/icmahs.v3i1.4651

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

POLTEKKES KEMENKES DENPASAR
Address: Jl. Sanitasi No.1, Sidakarya, Denpasar Selatan, Kota Denpasar, Bali 80224 (0361) 710447