EFFECTIVENESS OF EFFLEURAGE MASSAGE ON BLOOD PRESSURE IN PREECLAMPSIA AT SURADADI HOSPITAL TEGAL REGENCY

Alina - Valentina

Abstract


Background of study: The changes in mothers’ immunity in labor normally happened. One of the changes during labor was the changes in blood pressure; on the other hand, it would cause pre-eclampsia if the changes in blood pressure exceeded normal limits. Effleurage message gave a comfortable response and increasing blood circulation so that the pre-eclampsia can be reduced. The survey showed that the significance of the number of preeclampsia patients was 187 cases (27,3%) of 685 labor patients with the average systolic blood pressure was 150 mmHg and diastolic blood pressure was 100 mmHg in 2018; while the amount of eclampsia was 27 cases (3,9%). Objective: The research aimed to determine the effectiveness of effleurage massage on blood pressure in patients with preeclampsia at RSUD Suradadi, Kabupaten Tegal. Method: The research used a quasi-experiment method by using pre and post-test without control group design. The samples consisted of 20 people that were taken using consecutive sampling technic. Result: Based on Wilcoxon test was obtained p-value 0,001 (systolic) and 0,003 (diastolic); both indicated that p<0,05. Conclusion: Effleurage massage was effective in blood pressure in patients with pre-eclampsia at RSUD Suradadi, Kabupaten Tegal. Recommendation: The labor mothers and her relatives could be applied effleurage massage for handling the enhancement of blood pressure in patients with pre-eclampsia.


Keywords


Effleurage massage; pre-eclampsia; blood pressure

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DOI: https://doi.org/10.33992/icmahs.v2i1.3637

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